Wednesday 5 September 2012

SJS also known as Stevens-Johnson Syndrome ... KNOW THE SIGNS!!!

Recognition of the early symptoms of SJS and prompt medical attention are the most invaluable tools in minimizing the possible long-term effects SJS may have on its victims.
Stevens-Johnson Syndrome manifests in one of four ways: eruptions of the skin, eruptions of the mucous membranes, eruptions of both, and/or peeling of the skin in sheets. Skin lesions appear as a severe rash, with fluid-filled bubbles and blisters that are often round, bubble-shaped or target-shaped. In the TEN form of the disease (Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis), large areas of the epidermis (skin) peel off in sheets.

SIGNS TO LOOK OUT FOR:

  • Painful and/or itching skin lesions (flat, raised and/or fluid-filled)Skin blisters and/or bubbles (also known as bullae or vesicles)
  • Target-shaped lesions in a circle, bulls-eye or target pattern
  • Skin condition usually located on legs, arms, hands, palms and feet, usually not on the torso
  • Mucous membrane lesions, bumps, blisters, swelling
  • Mouth rash & blisters
  • Throat rash & blisters
  • Anal rash & blisters
  • Genital rash & blisters
  • Swollen, oozing, blistered eyes (Conjunctival rash and blisters)
  • Persistent fever
  • Blisters in mouth, eyes, ears, nose, genital area
  • Swelling of eyelids, red eyes
  • Conjunctivitis
  • Flu-like symptoms
  • Recent history of having taken a prescription or over the counter medication


  • Target lesions are not always seen in SJS!
    If you have 2 or more of the signs seek medical attention within 24 hours